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André Malraux

André Malraux quotes

1901 – 1976 · 20th century · novelist, essayist, art theorist and statesman

About André Malraux

Born 1901 in Paris, Malraux combined novels and art theory with public service. Active in the Resistance and later as Minister of Cultural Affairs, he wrote on modernity's spiritual dilemmas late in life. A memorable formula is popularly linked to him, but scholars say the exact attribution is disputed.

Works: Man's Fate; The Hope; The Royal Way

Birthplace

ParisPresent-day country: FranceSee on the authors map →

Quotes

“The twenty-first century will be spiritual or it will not be.”

— André Malraux

Source: no specific work is documented · Check the source

Disputed attributionWhat we know
What is documented
Scholars say the idea matches Malraux’s late reflections on a future spiritual issue, but the exact wording is not securely documented.
What remains uncertain
The precise aphorism is disputed and often traced to later paraphrase; Malraux’s recorded remarks use more cautious formulations rather than that exact sentence.

The line—memorable and unsettling—frames a core worry of modernity: technical progress without renewed sources of meaning risks civilizational drift. Malraux was diagnosing a looming spiritual question, a possible transformation of how societies reconnect with the sacred.

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